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Heartburn

Night Pains: Is Heartburn Keeping You Up?


Author:

James Freston, MD, PhD

University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut

M. Wolfe, MD

Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine

Medically Reviewed On: January 09, 2002

But the best thing to do is take a medication if you wake up in the middle of the night. The options include taking an antacid. Antacids will work very quickly, but it's very possible the person will wake up again because the heartburn recurs.

An H2 blocker can be taken, and they will work eventually, but an hour will pass before the person actually is able to fall back asleep.

The third option is to take a combination of the two. The antacid provides quick relief, and the H2 blocker provides sustained relief. This combination is an ideal medication protocol for breakthrough heartburn in the middle of the night.

If a person has frequent symptoms, would you suggest that they take that preventively every night, before going to bed?
MICHAEL WOLFE, MD: The problem with taking this medication preventively is that the H2 blocker, if taken at high doses often enough, will actually lose its effect. We develop a tolerance to the medication. They're best suited for taking on an intermittent basis.

Should people try to set a certain period of time between their dinner and their bedtime?
JAMES FRESTON, MD, PhD: Yes, that helps. Give yourself two hours after eating, before bedtime. At least. If you've taken a very heavy or large meal, allow for even more time.

How does nighttime alcohol affect heartburn?
JAMES FRESTON, MD, PhD: It makes it worse. Those people who have a drink at night should take the antacid before the fire starts.

Are there certain foods that people should avoid?
JAMES FRESTON, MD, PhD: It's largely a myth that spicy foods and hot foods cause heartburn. They may cause discomfort down in the abdomen, but that is dyspepsia, a different condition altogether.

Heartburn itself is commonly provoked by fatty foods, citrus, chocolate and lots of coffee. These are the major offenders.

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